DESCRIPTION:
Jim Crow Laws: Legalized racial segregations
allowing white southeners to separate themselves from blacks in nearly all
social situations.
Blacks had
separate transportation, schools, parks, resturants, etc. ~All poorly
funded and inferior to whites
VOTING
ISSUES:
Southern Blacks were not allowed to vote. This was called
disfranchisement.
Then, there were
laws passed stating regulations for blacks to vote: 1. The Ability to
read and write. ~Many blacks had no education. 2. Property Ownership.
~Property was hard for blacks to obtain 3. Paying a Poll Tax. ~Many
blacks were too poor to pay this tax.
Even if a black
made it past these hurdles, that person could not vote in the Democratic
Primaries.
NORTHERN CIRCUMSTANCES:
Northern
Blacks were usually free to vote
Most schools were
usually intergrated.
Blacks were
generally denied entrance to the best hotels and resturants.
Even though circumstances were mostly better in the North for Negroes,
Racism was still present. This was evident because there was a Riot in
Chicago.
FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT'S HELP:
Even though FDR was not a fan of Black Rights, his wife Eleanor was.
FDR created Federal programs called "Alphabet Soup" or the
"New Deal" which made jobs for blacks and
whites.
|